There seems to be a
split between those who want to nationalise the railways and those who wish to
keep them privatised. There seem to be equally good arguments for both. If we
nationalise the railways it might become a bit quicker, there might be fewer
delays and tickets might not cost so much. On the other hand there would be no
incentive to improve the system if it started failing. However if we keep it
privatised, that incentive exists. Something goes wrong and we – that is the
Government – can simply say, “Improve it or I’ll get someone else to run it.”
But if we keep it privatised tickets will still cost an arm and a leg.
So I hear you ask,
what’s the solution? Simple. We partly privatise, partly nationalise the rail
network. Like this.
Stage One
Split the country up
into sections. For the sake of this discussion we’ll go with sections that
helpfully already exist. East of England, Yorkshire and the Humber, North West,
North East, East Midlands, West Midlands, South West, South East and Greater
London.
Stage Two
Set up a Government
body – we’ll call it the National Rail Board or something – whose job it is to
oversee the day to day running of the business. This organisation would set
ticket prices, approve the construction of new train lines, write up employment
rules, health and safety legislation and deal with all legal problems that
might arise such as liaising with unions.
Stage Three
Devolve the managerial
operations – such as employment tribunals, organising construction and
maintenance and so on – out to local authorities in the regions mentioned
above.
This is the
nationalisation aspect that I mentioned. The overall running of the railways
would be done by the government. Now on to the privatisation aspect.
Stage Four.
The Rail Board would at
this point get together with representatives from the Regional Authorities and
put the day to day operations out to tender to private companies. These
companies would have the responsibility to maintain the tracks and railway
stations, provide the trains and hire the drivers. They would be in charge of
the actual running of the railway.
This system would allow
for both the competition necessary to keep the railways running – as the
regional authorities would be able to replace the companies if they felt they
were not running things efficiently – while at the same time stopping them from
becoming mere profit making machines, as the companies would be employed by the
government and paid via government money.
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